![]() Each note in a piece is assigned a scale degree (tonic, dominant, subdominant, mediant, submediant, etc.) and the same scale degrees are used for the new key. Transposition by scale degree uses the scale degrees of a piece of music to determine the relationship between the notes. In these cases, it’s best to use transposition by either scale degree or harmonic interval. This sort of transposition may work for a male singer wishing to sing a female’s part, but it does little for transposing instruments or other areas of vocal work. The easiest sort of transposition - and technically it is not transposition at all, since it remains in the same key – is done by octave - simply moving the piece of music up or down eight steps. ![]() Transposition may be a simple concept, but it take lots of practice to achieve. ![]() Transposition of the sheet music for these instruments ensures that they won’t sound discordant when playing with the rest of the orchestra or band. Some instruments (called transposing instruments) are not tuned to the same note for instance, a Bb clarinet is tuned to a B flat and an alto clarinet to an E flat. Transposition is also used with instruments. Transposition can correct that problem by shifting the key into a range that is comfortable for him or her. ![]() It’s a common practice in bands that don’t perform their own material the singer may wish to cover a song with vocals that are far out of his or her range. This is often done to make the piece of music easier to play or sing. Transposition is changing the key of a piece of music, or changing the notes without changing their relationship. ![]()
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